Golden Eagle in flight

Golden Eagle

Aquila chrysaetos

One of the best-known birds of prey in the Northern Hemisphere.

Size

66-102 cm

Wingspan

180-230 cm

Weight

3000-6500 g

Lifespan

30 years or more

Conservation

Least Concern

Identification

Dark brown with golden feathers on the back of the head and neck. Massive beak and talons.

Habitat

Found in open country around mountains, hills, cliffs, and coniferous forests.

Diet

Small to medium-sized mammals including rabbits, ground squirrels, and marmots.

Behavior

Excellent hunters that can dive at speeds up to 150-200 mph.

Distribution

Found across North America, Europe, and Asia.

Description

The Golden Eagle is one of the largest, fastest, and most nimble raptors in North America. Known for its golden-brown plumage and fierce hunting abilities.