Toco Toucan on a branch

Toco Toucan

Ramphastos toco

The largest and most recognizable toucan species.

Size

55-65 cm

Wingspan

110-130 cm

Weight

500-876 g

Lifespan

20 years in the wild

Conservation

Least Concern

Identification

Black body with white throat. Massive orange-yellow bill with black tip. Blue skin around eyes.

Habitat

Semi-open habitats, forest edges, and woodlands.

Diet

Fruit, insects, eggs, and small reptiles.

Behavior

Uses its bill to reach fruit on branches that are too thin to support its weight.

Distribution

South America, especially the Amazon Basin.

Description

The Toco Toucan is famous for its enormous, colorful bill. Despite its size, the bill is surprisingly light and helps the bird reach food.