Greater Flamingo standing in water

Greater Flamingo

Phoenicopterus roseus

The most widespread species of flamingo.

Size

110-150 cm

Wingspan

140-165 cm

Weight

2000-4000 g

Lifespan

20-30 years in the wild

Conservation

Least Concern

Identification

Tall, pink wading bird with long legs and neck. Downward-curving bill. Pink color comes from diet.

Habitat

Shallow coastal lagoons, salt pans, and alkaline lakes.

Diet

Small crustaceans, algae, and tiny plants that contain carotenoid pigments.

Behavior

Often stands on one leg and filters food from water with its bill.

Distribution

Found in Africa, southern Europe, South Asia, and the Caribbean.

Description

The Greater Flamingo is the largest and most widespread flamingo species. Known for its striking pink plumage and distinctive feeding behavior.